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CELPIP Speaking · Task 1

Task 1 vocabulary: Giving Advice

The words and phrases that lift an answer in Speaking Task 1, each with its meaning, an example, similar words and a CELPIP tip. New to this task? Read the Task 1 format and strategy.

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Verbs 9

  • encourage

    verbCLB 6/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/

    To give someone support or confidence to do something.

    “I'd really encourage you to apply for the position, even if you feel underqualified.”

    Similarmotivatesupporturgeinspire

    CELPIP tip Pattern: encourage + someone + to + verb. It sounds warm and supportive, which fits the friendly tone of Task 1.

  • urge

    verbCLB 7/ɜːrdʒ/

    To strongly advise someone to do something, often because it is important or urgent.

    “I'd urge you to book your flights early, since prices go up closer to the holidays.”

    Similarpresspushstrongly advise

    CELPIP tip Use it for your most important point. Save it for one key piece of advice so it keeps its strength.

  • propose

    verbCLB 7/prəˈpoʊz/

    To suggest a plan or idea for someone to consider.

    “I'd propose that you start with a part-time course and see how it fits your schedule.”

    Similarsuggestput forwardrecommend

    CELPIP tip Slightly more formal than 'suggest'. Like 'suggest', use 'propose that you + base verb'.

  • consider

    verbCLB 6/kənˈsɪdər/

    To think carefully about something before making a decision.

    “You should seriously consider moving closer to your workplace to cut down on commuting.”

    Similarthink aboutweighcontemplate

    CELPIP tip Follow with a gerund: 'consider moving', not 'consider to move'.

  • prioritize

    verbCLB 7/praɪˈɔːrəˌtaɪz/

    To treat something as more important than other things.

    “I think you should prioritize your health over working extra hours.”

    Similarput firstfocus onrank

    CELPIP tip Great for organizing advice: 'First, prioritize X. After that, focus on Y.'

  • explore

    verbCLB 8/ɪkˈsplɔːr/

    To look carefully at something to learn about it or find options.

    “Before you sign the lease, explore a few other neighbourhoods so you can compare prices.”

    Similarinvestigateexaminecheck out

    CELPIP tip "Explore your options" sounds thoughtful and is a natural way to open a piece of advice.

  • mitigate

    verbCLB 9/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/

    To make something bad less serious or harmful.

    “You can mitigate the risk by keeping some savings aside before you invest.”

    Similarreducelessenlimit

    CELPIP tip Pair it with risk, impact or damage. It shows you can plan for problems, not just name them.

  • alleviate

    verbCLB 9/əˈliːvieɪt/

    To make a pain, problem or worry less severe.

    “A short walk at lunch could alleviate some of the stress you've been feeling.”

    Similareaserelievereduce

    CELPIP tip Use it with stress, pressure, symptoms or a burden.

  • deliberate

    verbCLB 10/dɪˈlɪbəreɪt/

    To think carefully about something for a long time before deciding.

    “Don't deliberate for too long; the early-bird discount ends on Friday.”

    Similarponderweigh upmull over

    CELPIP tip As a verb it ends in "-rate" like "late"; the adjective "deliberate" ends in a softer "-rət".

Phrases 10

  • If I were you, I would...

    phraseCLB 6

    A classic way to give advice by imagining yourself in the other person's situation.

    “If I were you, I would talk to your manager before making any decisions.”

    Similarin your shoesin your position

    CELPIP tip Use 'were' (not 'was') for this hypothetical. Examiners notice correct second conditionals.

  • You might want to...

    phraseCLB 6

    A polite, gentle way to suggest an action.

    “You might want to compare a few gyms before signing a long contract.”

    Similarit may be worthyou could

    CELPIP tip Softens advice so you don't sound bossy. Good for variety alongside 'you should'.

  • It might be a good idea to...

    phraseCLB 6

    A soft, indirect way to recommend an action.

    “It might be a good idea to save some money before you quit your job.”

    Similarit would be wise toit's worth

    CELPIP tip Mix it with stronger phrases so your response has a range of tones.

  • Have you thought about...?

    phraseCLB 6

    A question that introduces a suggestion in a friendly way.

    “Have you thought about taking an evening class instead of a full-time program?”

    Similarhave you consideredwhat about

    CELPIP tip Follow with a gerund. Questions make your advice sound conversational and natural.

  • First and foremost

    phraseCLB 8

    Used to introduce the most important point.

    “First and foremost, make sure the neighbourhood is safe.”

    Similarmost importantlyabove all

    CELPIP tip A strong opener that signals clear organization to the examiner.

  • Another thing to keep in mind is...

    phraseCLB 7

    Used to add a further piece of advice.

    “Another thing to keep in mind is the cost of parking downtown.”

    Similaralsoin additionon top of that

    CELPIP tip A smooth transition between your second and third points.

  • Last but not least

    phraseCLB 7

    Used to introduce the final point while showing it's still important.

    “Last but not least, don't forget to get travel insurance.”

    Similarfinallylastly

    CELPIP tip Signals the end of your list of advice, which helps your structure score.

  • It would be wise to

    phraseCLB 8

    A polite way to say that something is the sensible thing to do.

    “It would be wise to save three months of rent before you quit your job.”

    SimilarIt's sensible toYou'd be smart to

    CELPIP tip Lets you vary your advice so you don't repeat "you should" in every sentence.

  • I'd strongly advise against

    phraseCLB 8

    A firm way to tell someone not to do something.

    “I'd strongly advise against buying a car you can't afford to insure.”

    SimilarI wouldn't recommendI'd warn against

    CELPIP tip Follow it with a noun or an -ing verb, never "to": advise against moving, not advise against to move.

  • You'd do well to

    phraseCLB 9

    A slightly formal way to say that something would be a good idea for someone.

    “You'd do well to talk to your manager before the new schedule is posted.”

    SimilarIt would be wise toYou ought to

    CELPIP tip Followed by the base verb. It sounds mature and confident, a clear step up from "you should".

Phrasal verbs 10

  • look into

    phrasal verbCLB 5

    To investigate or research something.

    “You should look into whether your company offers tuition reimbursement.”

    Similarresearchinvestigatecheck out

    CELPIP tip A very natural phrasal verb for the first step of any plan.

  • think over

    phrasal verbCLB 6

    To consider something carefully before deciding.

    “Take the weekend to think it over before you sign anything.”

    Similarmull overreflect onconsider

    CELPIP tip Separable: 'think it over' (the pronoun goes in the middle).

  • figure out

    phrasal verbCLB 5

    To understand or find a solution to something.

    “First, you need to figure out how much you can afford to spend each month.”

    Similarwork outdeterminesolve

    CELPIP tip Useful for describing the planning stage of your advice.

  • sort out

    phrasal verbCLB 6

    To deal with a problem or organize something.

    “Try to sort out your finances before you start looking at new apartments.”

    Similarresolveorganizefix

    CELPIP tip Informal and friendly, which suits advice to a friend or family member.

  • go for

    phrasal verbCLB 6

    To choose something or decide to try it.

    “If the job offers better growth, I'd say go for it.”

    Similarchooseopt forpursue

    CELPIP tip 'Go for it!' is an encouraging way to end your response.

  • hold off

    phrasal verbCLB 8

    To delay doing something.

    “I'd hold off on buying a new car until you get your bonus.”

    Similarwaitpostponedelay

    CELPIP tip Use 'hold off on + noun/gerund' to advise patience.

  • reach out to

    phrasal verbCLB 6

    To contact someone, usually to ask for help or information.

    “You could reach out to a few former colleagues who work in that field.”

    Similarcontactget in touch with

    CELPIP tip Good for suggesting the person ask others for support.

  • cut back on

    phrasal verbCLB 7

    To reduce the amount of something.

    “If you want to save money, try cutting back on eating out.”

    Similarreducecut down onlimit

    CELPIP tip Three-part phrasal verb that sounds natural and fluent.

  • steer clear of

    phrasal verbCLB 8

    To avoid someone or something because it could cause trouble.

    “I'd steer clear of payday loans; the interest rates are shocking.”

    Similaravoidkeep away fromstay away from

    CELPIP tip A friendly way to warn someone. Follow it with a noun or an -ing verb.

  • capitalize on

    phrasal verbCLB 10

    To use a situation or strength to get the most benefit from it.

    “Capitalize on your French; many employers here are looking for bilingual staff.”

    Similarmake the most oftake advantage ofbuild on

    CELPIP tip Shows advanced range when you turn the listener's strength into a concrete next step.

Expressions 7

  • Take it from me

    expressionCLB 7

    Used to say that you are speaking from personal experience, so the listener should trust you.

    “Take it from me, moving in winter is much harder than you'd expect.”

    Similarbelieve metrust me

    CELPIP tip Pair with a quick personal story to make your advice more convincing.

  • At the end of the day

    expressionCLB 7

    Used to state the most important point, or that the final decision belongs to someone.

    “At the end of the day, it's your decision, but I think this option makes more sense.”

    Similarultimatelyall things considered

    CELPIP tip Great for wrapping up your response respectfully.

  • The way I see it

    expressionCLB 6

    Used to introduce your personal opinion.

    “The way I see it, the extra salary isn't worth a two-hour commute.”

    Similarin my viewfrom my perspective

    CELPIP tip Introduces your main reason naturally before you give details.

  • I completely understand how you feel

    expressionCLB 6

    Shows empathy before giving advice.

    “I completely understand how you feel. Changing careers is a big step.”

    SimilarI know where you're coming fromI can relate

    CELPIP tip Opening with empathy makes your response sound natural and caring, which examiners reward.

  • In the long run

    expressionCLB 7

    Over a long period of time; eventually.

    “Buying a reliable car might cost more now, but it'll save you money in the long run.”

    Similarover timeeventuallydown the road

    CELPIP tip Helps you explain the future benefits of your advice.

  • I hope this helps

    expressionCLB 5

    A friendly way to close your advice.

    “Anyway, I hope this helps, and good luck with your decision!”

    Similargood lucklet me know how it goes

    CELPIP tip A clean, natural ending so your response doesn't stop abruptly.

  • It's not a decision to be taken lightly

    expressionCLB 10

    A way to say that a choice is serious and needs careful thought.

    “Moving across the country is not a decision to be taken lightly, so give yourself some time.”

    SimilarIt's a big stepIt needs careful thought

    CELPIP tip Shows empathy before you give advice, which makes your answer sound natural and caring.

Adverbs 3

  • definitely

    adverbCLB 5/ˈdɛfɪnətli/

    Without any doubt; used to make advice stronger.

    “You should definitely ask for a written contract before you start.”

    Similarcertainlyabsolutelyfor sure

    CELPIP tip Put it before the main verb: 'You should definitely ask...'

  • ultimately

    adverbCLB 7/ˈʌltɪmətli/

    In the end; finally, after considering everything.

    “Ultimately, you need to choose the option that makes you happiest.”

    Similarin the endfinallyeventually

    CELPIP tip Strong word for your concluding sentence.

  • honestly

    adverbCLB 5/ˈɒnɪstli/

    Used to show you are being sincere.

    “Honestly, I think you'd be happier in a smaller city.”

    Similarfranklyto be honesttruthfully

    CELPIP tip Adds a natural, personal tone. Don't overuse it, once is enough.

Idioms 8

  • weigh the pros and cons

    idiomCLB 7

    To think about the advantages and disadvantages before deciding.

    “Before you accept the offer, sit down and weigh the pros and cons.”

    Similarconsider both sidesevaluate

    CELPIP tip Works well near the start of your answer, before specific suggestions.

  • sleep on it

    idiomCLB 6

    To wait until the next day before making a decision.

    “Don't rush. Why don't you sleep on it and decide tomorrow?”

    Similarthink it overtake time

    CELPIP tip Natural, friendly advice for big decisions.

  • better safe than sorry

    idiomCLB 7

    It's wiser to be careful than to take a risk and regret it.

    “I'd get a second opinion from another doctor. Better safe than sorry.”

    Similarerr on the side of caution

    CELPIP tip Use it as a short follow-up to justify cautious advice.

  • look before you leap

    idiomCLB 8

    Think carefully about possible results before acting.

    “Starting a business is exciting, but look before you leap.”

    Similarthink aheadbe cautious

    CELPIP tip Best used once, followed by concrete steps.

  • don't put all your eggs in one basket

    idiomCLB 9

    Don't rely on only one plan or option.

    “Apply to several schools. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.”

    Similardiversifyhave a backup plan

    CELPIP tip Perfect for advice about jobs, schools, or investments.

  • the ball is in your court

    idiomCLB 8

    It's now your decision or responsibility to act.

    “I've given you my thoughts, but the ball is in your court now.”

    Similarit's up to youyour call

    CELPIP tip A natural closing line that respects the listener's choice.

  • cross that bridge when you come to it

    idiomCLB 9

    To deal with a problem only when it actually happens, instead of worrying in advance.

    “Don't stress about the final exam yet; you can cross that bridge when you come to it.”

    Similartake it one step at a timedeal with it later

    CELPIP tip Use it to calm a friend who is worrying too much about the future.

  • err on the side of caution

    idiomCLB 10

    To choose the safer option when you are not sure.

    “I'd err on the side of caution and book the earlier flight.”

    Similarplay it safebe careful

    CELPIP tip A more advanced way to say "better safe than sorry", which is already in this list.

Adjectives 7

  • beneficial

    adjectiveCLB 7/ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃəl/

    Having a good or helpful effect.

    “Joining a study group could be really beneficial for your test preparation.”

    Similarhelpfuladvantageoususeful

    CELPIP tip A higher-level alternative to 'good'. Pattern: beneficial for/to someone.

  • worthwhile

    adjectiveCLB 7/ˌwɜːrθˈwaɪl/

    Worth the time, money, or effort spent.

    “Taking a short course would be a worthwhile investment in your career.”

    Similarvaluablerewardingworth it

    CELPIP tip Use it to justify why your advice is worth following.

  • practical

    adjectiveCLB 5/ˈpræktɪkəl/

    Realistic and likely to work in real life.

    “A more practical option would be to rent a car only on weekends.”

    Similarrealisticsensibleworkable

    CELPIP tip Great for comparing options: 'The more practical choice is...'

  • reasonable

    adjectiveCLB 6/ˈriːzənəbəl/

    Fair, sensible, or not too expensive.

    “That price seems reasonable for a two-bedroom apartment in that area.”

    Similarsensiblefairaffordable

    CELPIP tip Useful for talking about cost and expectations.

  • feasible

    adjectiveCLB 8/ˈfiːzəbəl/

    Possible to do in a practical way.

    “Working part-time while studying is feasible if most of your classes are online.”

    Similarrealisticworkabledoable

    CELPIP tip Good for testing a plan inside your advice: "Is that feasible with your budget?"

  • prudent

    adjectiveCLB 9/ˈpruːdənt/

    Careful and sensible, especially about money or risk.

    “It would be prudent to read the contract twice before you sign it.”

    Similarsensiblewisecareful

    CELPIP tip More formal than "wise". Use it once to sound precise, not in every sentence.

  • judicious

    adjectiveCLB 10/dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/

    Showing good judgement and careful thought.

    “A judicious approach would be to try the gym for a month before paying for a full year.”

    Similarwiseprudentsensible

    CELPIP tip Rare in everyday speech, so use it once at most, ideally in your final recommendation.

How to learn these words

  1. Start with words at or just above your target CLB: the badge on each word is our estimate of the level at which learners use it correctly. Pick a level in Any CLB level to see only those words.
  2. Learn five to ten words a day, not the whole list at once.
  3. Open Flashcards, say what each word means, then check. Words you mark I know it drop out of the To learn view.
  4. Use two or three new words in your next Task 1 practice answer. A word you have used yourself is the one you remember in the test.
  5. Save the words you keep forgetting to your own word bank, which brings each one back just before you would forget it.

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