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CELPIP Listening · Part 4

Part 4 vocabulary: Listening to a News Item

The words and phrases that come up in Listening Part 4, each with its meaning, an example, similar words and a CELPIP tip. New to this part? Read the Part 4 format and strategy.

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Phrases 18

  • officials say

    phraseCLB 6

    Reports what authorities stated.

    “Officials say the road will reopen next week.”

    Similarauthorities report

    CELPIP tip Note who gave the information, which is often tested.

  • in response to

    phraseCLB 7

    As a reaction to something.

    “In response to the complaints, the city added more buses.”

    Similaras a reaction to

    CELPIP tip Links cause and action in news stories.

  • is expected to

    phraseCLB 6

    Is predicted to happen.

    “The new centre is expected to open in the spring.”

    Similaris scheduled tois set to

    CELPIP tip Future plans are common questions.

  • so far

    phraseCLB 5

    Up to now.

    “So far, more than 500 people have signed the petition.”

    Similarto dateuntil now

    CELPIP tip Numbers with 'so far' are often tested.

  • breaking news

    phraseCLB 6

    News that is happening now.

    “Breaking news: a major fire downtown.”

    Similarlatest news

    CELPIP tip News happening now. Introduces the main event.

  • earlier today

    phraseCLB 5

    Before now, today.

    “Earlier today, the premier announced new funding.”

    Similarthis morning

    CELPIP tip Places the event in time.

  • is scheduled to

    phraseCLB 6

    Is planned to.

    “The bridge is scheduled to open in May.”

    Similaris set to

    CELPIP tip Planned for a future time. Listen for the date.

  • in an effort to

    phraseCLB 7

    Trying to.

    “In an effort to reduce waste, the city banned plastic bags.”

    Similarto try to

    CELPIP tip Introduces the purpose of an action.

  • as part of

    phraseCLB 6

    Included in.

    “As part of the plan, 100 trees will be planted.”

    Similarwithin

    CELPIP tip Shows that one thing belongs to a larger plan.

  • due to

    phraseCLB 6

    Because of.

    “The game was cancelled due to rain.”

    Similarbecause of

    CELPIP tip Introduces a cause. Cause questions are common.

  • in the wake of

    phraseCLB 8

    Following and because of.

    “In the wake of the storm, crews worked all night.”

    Similarafterfollowing

    CELPIP tip Following and because of an event. Introduces a cause.

  • there are plans to

    phraseCLB 6

    Something is planned.

    “There are plans to build a new school.”

    Similarthey plan to

    CELPIP tip Introduces a future plan.

  • no one was injured

    phraseCLB 5

    Nobody was hurt.

    “Fortunately, no one was injured.”

    Similarthere were no injuries

    CELPIP tip A key detail in accident reports.

  • for the first time

    phraseCLB 5

    Never before.

    “For the first time, the event will be held online.”

    Similarnewly

    CELPIP tip Highlights something new. Questions often ask what is happening for the first time.

  • more than

    phraseCLB 5

    Over a number.

    “More than 300 people attended.”

    Similarover

    CELPIP tip Introduces a number: note it exactly.

  • is said to

    phraseCLB 7

    People say that.

    “The new park is said to be the largest in the province.”

    Similarreportedly

    CELPIP tip Reported information, not confirmed.

  • amid concerns

    phraseCLB 8

    While people are worried about something.

    “The festival was postponed amid concerns about the heat.”

    Similarbecause of worriesgiven fears

    CELPIP tip Introduces the reason behind a decision.

  • a stark reminder

    phraseCLB 9

    Something that clearly shows a serious fact.

    “The flood was a stark reminder of the need for better drainage.”

    Similara sharp remindera clear warning

    CELPIP tip Often introduces the lesson or the main idea of the news item.

Nouns 55

  • residents

    nounCLB 6/ˈrɛzɪdənts/

    People who live in an area.

    “Local residents expressed concern about the noise.”

    Similarlocalscommunity

    CELPIP tip Listen for residents' reactions.

  • initiative

    nounCLB 7/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

    A new plan to solve a problem.

    “The initiative aims to reduce food waste.”

    Similarprogramprojectscheme

    CELPIP tip News often describes new initiatives.

  • funding

    nounCLB 6/ˈfʌndɪŋ/

    Money provided for a purpose.

    “The project received $2 million in funding.”

    Similarfinancinggrant

    CELPIP tip Amounts and sources of funding are typical details.

  • spokesperson

    nounCLB 7/ˈspoʊksˌpɜːrsən/

    Someone who speaks officially for a group.

    “A spokesperson for the company declined to comment.”

    Similarrepresentative

    CELPIP tip Identify who the spokesperson represents.

  • mayor

    nounCLB 5/ˈmeɪər/

    The elected leader of a city.

    “The mayor spoke at the opening ceremony.”

    Similarcity leader

    CELPIP tip Identify who made statements.

  • city council

    nounCLB 6

    The elected group that governs a city.

    “City council voted to approve the plan.”

    Similarmunicipal government

    CELPIP tip The elected group that governs a city. Often the decision-maker in local news.

  • authorities

    nounCLB 7/ɔːˈθɒrətiz/

    Officials in charge.

    “Authorities are investigating the cause.”

    Similarofficials

    CELPIP tip Officials in charge. Often the source of information in the report.

  • investigation

    nounCLB 6/ɪnˌvɛstɪˈɡeɪʃən/

    An official examination of facts.

    “An investigation is underway.”

    Similarinquiry

    CELPIP tip An official examination. Means the facts are still being checked.

  • incident

    nounCLB 7/ˈɪnsɪdənt/

    An event, often unpleasant.

    “No one was injured in the incident.”

    Similareventoccurrence

    CELPIP tip An event, often unpleasant. Usually the main event of the report.

  • accident

    nounCLB 5/ˈæksɪdənt/

    An unexpected event causing damage or injury.

    “A car accident closed the highway.”

    Similarcrashcollision

    CELPIP tip A common news topic. Listen for when, where and who was involved.

  • witness

    nounCLB 6/ˈwɪtnəs/

    A person who saw an event.

    “Witnesses say the fire started around noon.”

    Similarbystanderobserver

    CELPIP tip Someone who saw the event. Their account is often quoted.

  • victim

    nounCLB 6/ˈvɪktɪm/

    A person harmed.

    “The victims were taken to hospital.”

    Similarcasualty

    CELPIP tip Someone who was harmed. Listen for details about them.

  • community

    nounCLB 5/kəˈmjuːnəti/

    People living in one area.

    “The community came together to help.”

    Similarneighbourhood

    CELPIP tip People in one area. Often the people affected by the news.

  • fundraiser

    nounCLB 6/ˈfʌndˌreɪzər/

    An event to collect money.

    “The fundraiser raised $10,000.”

    Similarcharity event

    CELPIP tip An event to collect money. Amounts and causes are often tested.

  • donation

    nounCLB 6/doʊˈneɪʃən/

    Something given to help.

    “Donations poured in from across the country.”

    Similarcontributiongift

    CELPIP tip Something given to help. Listen for who gave what.

  • charity

    nounCLB 6/ˈtʃærəti/

    An organization helping people in need.

    “All proceeds go to a local charity.”

    Similarnon-profit

    CELPIP tip An organization helping people. Listen for its purpose.

  • proceeds

    nounCLB 7/ˈproʊsiːdz/

    Money earned from an event.

    “Proceeds will support the food bank.”

    Similarearningsprofits

    CELPIP tip Money earned from an event. Listen for where it will go.

  • budget

    nounCLB 5/ˈbʌdʒɪt/

    A plan for spending money.

    “The city's budget was cut by 10%.”

    Similarfunds

    CELPIP tip A plan for spending. Numbers are often tested.

  • project

    nounCLB 5/ˈprɒdʒɛkt/

    A planned piece of work.

    “The project will take two years.”

    Similarplanscheme

    CELPIP tip The planned work at the centre of the report.

  • construction

    nounCLB 5/kənˈstrʌkʃən/

    Building work.

    “Construction begins next month.”

    Similarbuilding work

    CELPIP tip Building work. Listen for timelines and delays.

  • delay

    nounCLB 5/dɪˈleɪ/

    A period of waiting.

    “The delay was caused by bad weather.”

    Similarholdup

    CELPIP tip Waiting longer than planned. The cause is often tested.

  • closure

    nounCLB 6/ˈkloʊʒər/

    The act of closing.

    “The road closure will last a week.”

    Similarshutdown

    CELPIP tip Something being closed. Listen for how long it will last.

  • shortage

    nounCLB 6/ˈʃɔːrtɪdʒ/

    Not enough of something.

    “There's a shortage of nurses.”

    Similarlackdeficit

    CELPIP tip News items often report a shortage as the problem: listen for what is in short supply and why.

  • increase

    nounCLB 5/ˈɪnkriːs/

    A rise.

    “There's been an increase in housing prices.”

    Similarrisegrowth

    CELPIP tip A rise. Listen for what increased and by how much.

  • decrease

    nounCLB 5/ˈdiːkriːs/

    A fall.

    “A decrease in crime was reported.”

    Similardropdecline

    CELPIP tip A fall. Listen for what decreased and why.

  • survey

    nounCLB 5/ˈsɜːrveɪ/

    A study asking people questions.

    “A recent survey found that most residents agree.”

    Similarpollstudy

    CELPIP tip A study asking people questions. Its results are often reported.

  • study

    nounCLB 6/ˈstʌdi/

    Research.

    “A new study shows benefits of walking.”

    Similarresearchreport

    CELPIP tip Research. Listen for what the study found.

  • researcher

    nounCLB 6/rɪˈsɜːrtʃər/

    A person doing research.

    “Researchers at the university found that...”

    Similarscientist

    CELPIP tip A source of information in the report.

  • expert

    nounCLB 6/ˈɛkspɜːrt/

    A person with special knowledge.

    “Experts warn of a cold winter.”

    Similarspecialist

    CELPIP tip A source of expert opinion, often quoted.

  • statement

    nounCLB 6/ˈsteɪtmənt/

    An official announcement.

    “The company issued a statement.”

    Similarannouncement

    CELPIP tip An official announcement. Listen for its key message.

  • press conference

    nounCLB 7

    A meeting where officials speak to reporters.

    “The mayor held a press conference.”

    Similarmedia briefing

    CELPIP tip Officials speaking to reporters. Listen for what was announced.

  • policy

    nounCLB 6/ˈpɒləsi/

    An official plan of action.

    “The new policy takes effect in July.”

    Similarruleplan

    CELPIP tip An official plan. Listen for changes to it.

  • regulation

    nounCLB 7/ˌrɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/

    An official rule.

    “New regulations limit noise after 11 p.m.”

    Similarrulelaw

    CELPIP tip An official rule. Listen for what it controls.

  • legislation

    nounCLB 8/ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən/

    Laws.

    “The legislation passed last week.”

    Similarlaws

    CELPIP tip Laws. Common in government news.

  • election

    nounCLB 6/ɪˈlɛkʃən/

    A vote to choose leaders.

    “The election will be held in October.”

    Similarvote

    CELPIP tip A vote to choose leaders. Listen for dates and candidates.

  • candidate

    nounCLB 6/ˈkændɪdət/

    A person running for office.

    “Three candidates are running for mayor.”

    Similarnominee

    CELPIP tip A person running for office.

  • citizens

    nounCLB 6/ˈsɪtɪzənz/

    People of a country or city.

    “Citizens are encouraged to vote.”

    Similarresidents

    CELPIP tip People of a country or city, often the people affected.

  • volunteers

    nounCLB 6/ˌvɒlənˈtɪərz/

    Unpaid helpers.

    “Hundreds of volunteers helped clean the park.”

    Similarhelpers

    CELPIP tip Unpaid helpers. Common in community news.

  • organizers

    nounCLB 6/ˈɔːrɡəˌnaɪzərz/

    People who plan an event.

    “Organizers expect 5,000 visitors.”

    Similarplanners

    CELPIP tip People who plan an event. Often quoted.

  • festival

    nounCLB 5/ˈfɛstɪvəl/

    A celebration event.

    “The music festival returns this summer.”

    Similarcelebration

    CELPIP tip A celebration event. Listen for dates and activities.

  • award

    nounCLB 5/əˈwɔːrd/

    A prize.

    “She won an award for her community work.”

    Similarprizehonour

    CELPIP tip A prize. Listen for who won and why.

  • achievement

    nounCLB 6/əˈtʃiːvmənt/

    Something done successfully.

    “It's a remarkable achievement.”

    Similaraccomplishment

    CELPIP tip Something done successfully. Often the focus of a positive story.

  • rescue

    nounCLB 6/ˈrɛskjuː/

    Saving someone from danger.

    “The rescue took six hours.”

    Similarsaving

    CELPIP tip Saving someone from danger. Listen for who was rescued and how.

  • emergency

    nounCLB 5/ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

    A dangerous situation needing quick action.

    “Emergency crews arrived quickly.”

    Similarcrisis

    CELPIP tip A dangerous situation. Listen for the response.

  • flood

    nounCLB 5/flʌd/

    Water covering normally dry land.

    “The flood damaged dozens of homes.”

    Similarinundation

    CELPIP tip Water covering dry land. Listen for the damage and response.

  • wildfire

    nounCLB 6/ˈwaɪldfaɪər/

    An uncontrolled forest fire.

    “The wildfire forced thousands to evacuate.”

    Similarforest fire

    CELPIP tip An uncontrolled forest fire. Listen for evacuations and areas affected.

  • storm

    nounCLB 5/stɔːrm/

    Severe weather.

    “The storm knocked out power.”

    Similartempest

    CELPIP tip Severe weather. Listen for its effects.

  • power outage

    nounCLB 6

    Loss of electricity.

    “The power outage affected 10,000 homes.”

    Similarblackout

    CELPIP tip Loss of electricity. Listen for how many people and how long.

  • traffic

    nounCLB 5/ˈtræfɪk/

    Vehicles on the road.

    “Traffic was backed up for miles.”

    Similarcongestion

    CELPIP tip Vehicles on the road. Often affected by events in the news.

  • transit

    nounCLB 6/ˈtrænzɪt/

    Public transportation.

    “The city is expanding public transit.”

    Similarpublic transport

    CELPIP tip Public transportation. Listen for service changes.

  • residents' concerns

    nounCLB 6

    Worries of local people.

    “The plan raised residents' concerns about noise.”

    Similarworries

    CELPIP tip Local worries. Questions may ask how people reacted.

  • impact

    nounCLB 6/ˈɪmpækt/

    A strong effect.

    “The impact on local businesses was huge.”

    Similareffect

    CELPIP tip A strong effect. Listen for what the impact was.

  • turnout

    nounCLB 8/ˈtɜːrnaʊt/

    The number of people who come to an event or vote.

    “Organizers were surprised by the huge turnout at the fundraiser.”

    Similarattendancecrowd

    CELPIP tip Listen for numbers and whether the turnout was higher or lower than expected.

  • backlash

    nounCLB 9/ˈbæklæʃ/

    A strong negative reaction from many people.

    “The new parking fees caused a backlash from downtown shoppers.”

    Similarcriticismoutcryopposition

    CELPIP tip Signals public reaction, often the cause of a later change.

  • moratorium

    nounCLB 10/ˌmɔːrəˈtɔːriəm/

    An official temporary stop to an activity.

    “The province announced a moratorium on new logging permits.”

    Similarfreezesuspensionban

    CELPIP tip Temporary, not permanent; a likely question detail.

Verbs 18

  • announced

    verbCLB 6/əˈnaʊnst/

    Officially made something known.

    “The mayor announced a new recycling program.”

    Similardeclaredrevealed

    CELPIP tip The main announcement is often the main idea.

  • launched

    verbCLB 6/lɔːntʃt/

    Started a new project or product.

    “The library launched a free tutoring service.”

    Similarstartedintroduced

    CELPIP tip Common verb in news items.

  • confirmed

    verbCLB 6/kənˈfɜːrmd/

    Said that something is true.

    “Police confirmed that no one was injured.”

    Similarverifiedstated

    CELPIP tip Separate confirmed facts from rumours.

  • estimated

    verbCLB 6/ˈɛstɪˌmeɪtɪd/

    Guessed a number based on information.

    “It's estimated that 3,000 people attended.”

    Similarcalculatedapproximated

    CELPIP tip Approximate numbers are often tested.

  • reported

    verbCLB 6/rɪˈpɔːrtɪd/

    Gave information about.

    “Police reported two arrests.”

    Similarstated

    CELPIP tip Gave information about something. Note the source.

  • evacuated

    verbCLB 7/ɪˈvækjuˌeɪtɪd/

    Moved people out of danger.

    “Residents were evacuated overnight.”

    Similarclearedmoved out

    CELPIP tip Moved people out of danger. Listen for how many and from where.

  • approved

    verbCLB 6/əˈpruːvd/

    Officially accepted.

    “The council approved the budget.”

    Similarpassedaccepted

    CELPIP tip Officially accepted. Often a decision in local news.

  • raised

    verbCLB 6/reɪzd/

    Collected money.

    “The event raised $50,000.”

    Similarcollected

    CELPIP tip Collected money. Amounts are often tested.

  • warned

    verbCLB 6/wɔːrnd/

    Told about danger.

    “Officials warned drivers to stay home.”

    Similarcautionedalerted

    CELPIP tip Told about danger. Listen for who warned whom.

  • urged

    verbCLB 7/ɜːrdʒd/

    Strongly advised.

    “Police urged residents to lock their doors.”

    Similarencouraged

    CELPIP tip Strongly advised. Listen for what people were urged to do.

  • spearhead

    verbCLB 8/ˈspɪrhed/

    To lead an effort or campaign.

    “A group of local teens spearheaded the cleanup of the river trail.”

    Similarleadheadchampion

    CELPIP tip Tells you who started or led the project, a common question.

  • allocate

    verbCLB 8/ˈæləkeɪt/

    To give money or resources for a particular purpose.

    “The city has allocated two million dollars to repair the bridge.”

    Similarassignset asidedistribute

    CELPIP tip Pay attention to the amount and the purpose.

  • surpass

    verbCLB 8/sərˈpæs/

    To be greater than something.

    “Donations surpassed the original goal of $50,000.”

    Similarexceedgo beyondtop

    CELPIP tip Questions often compare results with the goal.

  • garner

    verbCLB 9/ˈɡɑːrnər/

    To collect or gain something such as support or attention.

    “The proposal has garnered support from local business owners.”

    Similargainattractearn

    CELPIP tip Usually with support, attention, praise or votes.

  • reinstate

    verbCLB 9/ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt/

    To bring back something that was stopped.

    “The council voted to reinstate the late-night bus service.”

    Similarrestorebring backrevive

    CELPIP tip Listen for what was cancelled earlier and why it came back.

  • bolster

    verbCLB 10/ˈboʊlstər/

    To strengthen or support something.

    “The grant will bolster programs for newcomers.”

    Similarstrengthenboostreinforce

    CELPIP tip Means the program already exists and is being made stronger.

  • rescind

    verbCLB 10/rɪˈsɪnd/

    To officially cancel a law, decision or offer.

    “After protests, the school board rescinded the uniform policy.”

    Similarcancelrevokereverse

    CELPIP tip Means the decision was reversed; check what happens next.

  • mobilize

    verbCLB 10/ˈmoʊbəlaɪz/

    To organize people or resources for action.

    “Neighbours mobilized within hours to fill sandbags.”

    Similarorganizerallygather

    CELPIP tip Usually describes how a community responded.

Adjectives 7

  • ongoing

    adjectiveCLB 7/ˈɒnˌɡoʊɪŋ/

    Still happening.

    “The investigation is ongoing.”

    Similarcontinuingcurrent

    CELPIP tip Shows the story isn't finished.

  • temporary

    adjectiveCLB 6/ˈtɛmpəˌrɛri/

    Lasting only for a limited time.

    “The closure is only temporary.”

    Similarshort-terminterim

    CELPIP tip Listen for how long a change will last.

  • local

    adjectiveCLB 5/ˈloʊkəl/

    From a nearby area.

    “Local businesses are struggling.”

    Similarnearbycommunity

    CELPIP tip From a nearby area. Shows who is affected.

  • record-breaking

    adjectiveCLB 6

    Better or more than ever before.

    “The city saw record-breaking heat.”

    Similarunprecedented

    CELPIP tip More than ever before. Highlights an achievement.

  • unprecedented

    adjectiveCLB 8/ʌnˈprɛsɪˌdɛntɪd/

    Never happened before.

    “The demand was unprecedented.”

    Similarunheard of

    CELPIP tip Never happened before. Signals how unusual the event is.

  • interim

    adjectiveCLB 9/ˈɪntərɪm/

    Temporary, until something permanent is arranged.

    “An interim director will lead the library until a new one is hired.”

    Similartemporaryactingprovisional

    CELPIP tip Tells you the situation will change later.

  • landmark

    adjectiveCLB 10/ˈlændmɑːrk/

    Very important and marking a big change.

    “It was a landmark decision for accessibility rights.”

    Similarhistoricground-breakingmilestone

    CELPIP tip Signals why the news matters, often the main idea.

Expressions 1

  • according to a recent report

    expressionCLB 7

    Gives the source of information.

    “According to a recent report, housing prices have risen 5%.”

    Similara new study shows

    CELPIP tip Note the source and the statistic.

Adverbs 2

  • reportedly

    adverbCLB 7/rɪˈpɔːrtɪdli/

    According to reports.

    “The suspect reportedly fled on foot.”

    Similarallegedly

    CELPIP tip Information from reports, not yet confirmed.

  • recently

    adverbCLB 5/ˈriːsəntli/

    Not long ago.

    “The program was recently expanded.”

    Similarlately

    CELPIP tip Not long ago. Places the event in time.

How to learn these words

  1. Start with words at or just above your target CLB: the badge on each word is our estimate of the level at which learners use it correctly. Pick a level in Any CLB level to see only those words.
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