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Essential CELPIP words · Topic 18 of 20

CELPIP vocabulary: opinions and persuasion

Everyday words and phrases for opinions and persuasion that come up across CELPIP Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking, each with its meaning, an example, similar words and a CELPIP tip. This is topic 18 of our 500 essential CELPIP words.

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Phrases 3

  • in my view

    phraseCLB 6

    In my opinion.

    “In my view, the park is the better choice.”

    Similarin my opinionfrom my perspectivepersonally

    CELPIP tip Vary it with "in my opinion" and "personally" so your Writing Task 2 opening doesn't repeat the same phrase.

  • I'm convinced that

    phraseCLB 7

    I strongly believe that.

    “I'm convinced that this will save money.”

    SimilarI'm certain thatI firmly believe thatI'm sure that

    CELPIP tip Shows a strong position in Speaking Task 7; follow it straight away with a reason or example.

  • compared with

    phraseCLB 6

    When you compare it to.

    “Compared with the old system, this is faster.”

    Similarcompared toin comparison withnext to

    CELPIP tip Put a comma after the opening phrase: "Compared with the old system, ..." Ideal for Speaking Task 5.

Nouns 5

  • advantage

    nounCLB 5/ədˈvæntɪdʒ/

    A good point.

    “The main advantage is the location.”

    Similarbenefitplusstrength

    CELPIP tip Pattern: the advantage of + noun or -ing. Speaking Task 5 rewards naming one clear advantage of your choice.

  • drawback

    nounCLB 7/ˈdrɔːbæk/

    A bad point.

    “The only drawback is the price.”

    Similardisadvantagedownsideweakness

    CELPIP tip Admitting one drawback of your choice, then answering it, makes a Speaking Task 5 argument stronger.

  • benefit

    nounCLB 6/ˈbenɪfɪt/

    A helpful result.

    “The biggest benefit is the time we save.”

    Similaradvantagegainplus

    CELPIP tip Also a verb with "from": "Families would benefit from the park." Both forms suit Writing Task 2.

  • trade-off

    nounCLB 8/ˈtreɪdɔːf/

    A balance between two things.

    “There's a trade-off between price and quality.”

    Similarcompromisebalanceexchange

    CELPIP tip Pattern: a trade-off between A and B. Shows mature reasoning when you weigh two options.

  • consequence

    nounCLB 7/ˈkɑːnsəkwens/

    A result of an action.

    “Cutting the bus route would have serious consequences.”

    Similarresulteffectoutcome

    CELPIP tip Often negative: serious consequences. Use it in Speaking Task 7 to show what would happen if a plan went ahead.

Verbs 5

  • outweigh

    verbCLB 8/ˌaʊtˈweɪ/

    To be more important than something else.

    “The benefits clearly outweigh the costs.”

    Similarexceedoverridecount for more than

    CELPIP tip Classic Writing Task 2 sentence: "The benefits outweigh the drawbacks." The "gh" is silent.

  • support

    verbCLB 5/səˈpɔːrt/

    To agree with and help an idea or plan.

    “I support the plan to build a new library.”

    Similarbackfavourstand behind

    CELPIP tip Writing Task 2 survey answers often start with "I support option A because...". Note the Canadian spelling of "favour".

  • oppose

    verbCLB 7/əˈpoʊz/

    To disagree with an idea or plan.

    “Many residents oppose the new tower.”

    Similarobject tobe againstresist

    CELPIP tip No "to" after the verb: "oppose the plan". But "be opposed to the plan" does take "to".

  • recommend

    verbCLB 6/ˌrekəˈmend/

    To suggest something as good.

    “I'd recommend the cheaper package.”

    Similarsuggestadvisepropose

    CELPIP tip Spelling: one "c", two "m"s. Pattern: recommend + -ing, or recommend that someone + verb.

  • persuade

    verbCLB 6/pərˈsweɪd/

    To convince someone to do or believe something.

    “Let me persuade you to try it.”

    Similarconvincewin overtalk into

    CELPIP tip Speaking Task 5 asks you to persuade someone. Pattern: persuade someone to + verb.

Idioms 1

  • in the long run

    idiomCLB 7

    Over a long period of time.

    “In the long run, it's cheaper to buy.”

    Similareventuallyover timein the long term

    CELPIP tip Pairs well with cost arguments: "It costs more now, but in the long run it saves money."

Adjectives 9

  • worthwhile

    adjectiveCLB 7/ˌwɜːrθˈwaɪl/

    Worth the time or money.

    “The course was worthwhile.”

    Similarvaluablerewardingworth it

    CELPIP tip One word before a noun (a worthwhile course); "worth it" sounds more casual in Speaking.

  • essential

    adjectiveCLB 6/ɪˈsenʃl/

    Absolutely necessary.

    “A car is essential where we live.”

    Similarvitalnecessaryindispensable

    CELPIP tip Already strong, so avoid "very essential". Pattern: it is essential to + verb.

  • crucial

    adjectiveCLB 7/ˈkruːʃl/

    Extremely important.

    “Timing is crucial.”

    Similarvitalcriticalkey

    CELPIP tip Pattern: crucial for or to + noun. A precise upgrade from "very important" in Writing Task 2.

  • cost-effective

    adjectiveCLB 8/ˌkɔːst ɪˈfektɪv/

    Good value for the money.

    “Bulk buying is more cost-effective.”

    Similareconomicalgood valueaffordable

    CELPIP tip Keep the hyphen. A formal way to argue about money in Writing Task 2 and Speaking Task 5.

  • practical

    adjectiveCLB 6/ˈpræktɪkl/

    Useful and sensible.

    “A smaller car is more practical in the city.”

    Similarsensibleusefulrealistic

    CELPIP tip Use it to justify a sensible choice: "It's more practical for a family of four."

  • accessible

    adjectiveCLB 7/əkˈsesəbl/

    Easy to reach or use.

    “The new building is accessible for wheelchairs.”

    Similarreachableeasy to usebarrier-free

    CELPIP tip Often refers to wheelchair access or public transit. It ends in "-ible", not "-able".

  • reliable

    adjectiveCLB 6/rɪˈlaɪəbl/

    Able to be trusted to work well.

    “The train is more reliable than the bus.”

    Similardependabletrustworthyconsistent

    CELPIP tip Great for comparing transit, cars or services: "more reliable than". The noun is reliability.

  • flexible

    adjectiveCLB 6/ˈfleksəbl/

    Able to change easily.

    “Flexible hours suit parents.”

    Similaradaptableadjustableversatile

    CELPIP tip Common pairings: flexible hours, a flexible schedule. A strong reason in Writing Task 2 surveys about work or school.

  • convincing

    adjectiveCLB 7/kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

    Making people believe something is true.

    “That's a convincing argument.”

    Similarpersuasivecompellingbelievable

    CELPIP tip Common pairings: a convincing argument, convincing evidence. Raters reward convincing reasons, not just more of them.

Linking words 2

  • on balance

    linking phraseCLB 8

    After considering everything.

    “On balance, I'd choose the first option.”

    Similaroverallall things consideredall in all

    CELPIP tip Signals your final decision after weighing both sides; a neat way to close Writing Task 2.

  • admittedly

    adverbCLB 8/ədˈmɪtɪdli/

    Used to admit that something is true, often before an opposing point.

    “Admittedly, it costs more.”

    Similargrantedit's true thatto be fair

    CELPIP tip Follow it with "but" or "however" to answer the point: "Admittedly, it costs more, but..."

How to learn these words

  1. Skip the words you already use with confidence, and start with the ones at or just above your target CLB. Pick a level in Any CLB level to see only those.
  2. Say each example sentence out loud, then make your own sentence about your life.
  3. Open Flashcards to test yourself. Words you mark I know it drop out of the To learn view.
  4. Use two or three of the words on purpose in your next Speaking or Writing practice answer.

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